US public policy research centre Pew
Charitable Trusts has released a study highlighting aspects of the
US prepaid card market that pose potential dangers to consumers,
such as insufficient regulation, unclear fee disclosure practices
and lack of federal insurance on deposits.
Pew surveyed 52 general purposes prepaid (GPR)
cards accounting for at least 75% of the US market in volume of
transaction in 2011.
The study points out that prepaid cards are
not subject to some of the laws that apply to credit and debit
cards, such disclosure of fees and of unauthorised
electronic fund transfers terms and liability.
This makes it difficult for consumers to
compare and chose between products, according to the report. The
cards surveyed in the report attract between 7 and 15 different
fees, including charges for rejection at the point-of-sale or for
calling an agent.
The report also highlights how prepaid cards
are not always covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
(FDIC) insurance, for example when they are issued by non-banks.
These companies, pool prepaid deposits in a single account at a
third-party bank, and cardholders are at risk of losing their funds
if this bank fails.
The report stresses the need for regulations
to keep up with the fast growing prepaid industry. Pew forecasts
the prepaid market to surpass USD200 bn in consumer assets by
2013.

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By GlobalDataThe centre hopes to see some of those issues
addressed in the consultation on prepaid cards launched by the
federal agency Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in May
2012.